Prepositions in English
It is very important you master the prepositions in English.
Click Here for Step-by-Step Rules, Stories and Exercises to Practice All English Tenses
If you really understand them, and use them correctly, your reading, listening, speaking and writing will greatly improve.
A
preposition
is a word which is used before a noun to show its
connection to another word in the sentence.
Prepositions of place
Prepositions of place help us understand
where something is.
The easiest way to explain the basic prepositions of place is to use
pictures:
The man is
on the skateboard.
The man is putting plates
on
the table.
The man is
under
the table.
The eggs are
in
the pot.
The coffee is
in
the mug.
- The triangle is next to the circle.
- The circle is between the triangle
and the square.
- The square is next to the circle.
- The triangle is on the left.
- The square is on the right.
- The circle is in the center.
The man is
on top of the
building.
I hope he doesn't fall
off
the roof!
The men are
opposite
each other.
They are pointing
at
each other.
The criminal is
behind
the bars.
He is
in
prison.
The teacher is
in front
of the board.
She is drawing
on
the board.
The board is
on
the wall.
She has a piece of chalk
in
her left hand.
What's the appropriate preposition to use?
Click here for the lesson on Prepositions of Time: At, In, or On?Sometimes, particular words need certain prepositions of place.
For example:
- You get on
or off a
plane, a bus, or a train, but you get in (to) or out (of) a car.
- People sit on
a chair, at
a desk.
- They talk on
the telephone.
- They look at
a clock, which may be on
the
wall.
There is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is
one area of English where the rules seem very irregular.
The best way
to learn them is in phrases. When you find a new word that needs a
preposition with it, you need to remember the preposition with the
word.
It is a great idea to note down prepositions in your
vocabulary
notebook, along with any nouns or verbs that always go with
them.
If you remember pictures easily then draw pictures to help you.
Move things around and repeat where they are.
Test your friends and
classmates, and have them test you.
These are all great ways to help
you remember prepositions in English.
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